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Archive for March, 2007

It’s Not Complicated

bjh-front.jpgLast Tuesday I was in a car accident in Minneapolis. It wasn’t my fault, and it wasn’t serious, but it was interesting. It happened next to Bob’s Java Hut in Minneapolis– my car was parked there at the stop sign in the picture.
I went in to buy a cup of coffee, and the kind person behind the counter said that the coffee was on her. Really?? Yes, she replied, these accidents happen here all the time. Same time of day? Yes– (I happened to be at this corner because I needed to go south on Lyndale from Lake, and left turns are prohibited from 4-6; this was the first path back to Lyndale)– lots of school buses restricting vision and my guess, lots of traffic winding through from the prohibited left turn.

Turns out lots of people at Bob’s Java Hut were aware of the frequent accidents. They also knew that it would take the police an hour or more to show up– “they have more important things to attend to.” It would seem to me that paying attention to what these folks know in a coffee shop could reduce accidents and help the police attend to more critical matters. I didn’t even bother to ask whether anyone tried to contact the city about this though. I think I know the answer.

As a post script, there were three cars involved. One was driven by a young African American. Apparently the police asked whether he had anything on him (after an hour or more of waiting, you’d like to think he would have gotten rid of it if that were the case.) His girlfiend complained that she sees this all the time. Being Iraqi, she gets it too. She didn’t want to call it racism, but clearly she thought it was. I said, call it what it is.

As I was leaving, she motioned to the driver of the first car and said, “Those damn Somalis, They come to this country and they don’t know how to drive.”

It’s Amazing Who You Meet

It’s late…nearing 2 a.m. I’m wide awake thinking of how MAP 150 is sweeping along. I’m just riding the current; it’s amazing who you meet.

A few weeks ago I spoke with Anthony Williams co-author of Wikinomics. He starts his book with this true story. A gold mining company in Canada is about to go belly up. The in-house geologists have been unable to find any more gold on the land. In a last ditch desperate act, the owner of the company posts all the information he has about the land on the web and offers a prize for information that leads to finding gold. People from around the world accept the challenge. As a result, $3 billion of gold is found.

I tell this story all the time to explain MAP 150, and the power of opening up thorny problems to citizens. Maureen Reed, former Independent Party candidate for Lieutenant Governor and rightly pointed out that the story is also a metaphor for MAP 150: citizens are the gold waiting to be mined.

So here’s my week that makes Maureen’s point. Last week, I attended a LISC community seminar. It began with perfomance artists, hip hop artists and rappers.

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It was humbling. Here were young people putting themsleves on the line in a way that policy makers rarely do. It forced me to confront my own perceptions of what “community’ means and what it means to really cede power to community. They and the partipants that followed them talked eanestly and frankly about what’s necessry to have their voices be heard: what’s their responsbility if they want to make a difference? Their voices sound different from mine. They come from a different place.

If MAP 150 is serious, we need to move over and make room for what are still frontier voices in Minnesota. The Native American, the Somali, Latino, Hmong, African American. Granted the people in the room were there because it’s their job to think about community. For them, building community is a matter of life and death that would feel strange in many white communities. My hat off to LISC: I’ve never been in a room with so much ethnic and racial diversity.

At the other end of the spectrum, I spoke with David Edery who recently became the “Worldwide Game Portfolio Planner” for Xbox Live Arcade. David is interested in “serious” games–games that can help us understand our world better and solve problems better. How can games and simulations be used to help citizens weigh in on problems?

We working with a group of mid-career students at the Humphrey Institute, who are interested in getting Mineapolis students’ views on why enrollment is declining in Minneapolis. The school district just announced its plan for closing a school in North iMnneapolis due to declining enrollment. It begs the question; why is enrollent delcining? The typical way of answering this looks to statistics: demographics, transfers, drop ou rates. But that only describes what is happening; it doesn’t tell us why. The Humphrey students, spearheaded by Traci Parmenter of Admission Possible, will help us learn from students what they think is going on.

I met with Ben Shardlow, a young man passionate about civic engagement and the the lack of meaningful opportunities for young people to be involved. From this converesation, MAP 150 is launcing a project for younger adults. Stay tuned.

Sean and I have met with various county and city officials. Their reaction to MAP 150 has raged from outright enthusiasm and tons of practical ideas, to explanations and excuses for why it’s so hard to involve citizens.

What’s interesting is simply this. Whether it’s a neighborhood advocate, a Humphrey student, a young adult starting out in the work world, a national gaming expert, or a local official…it’s clear that people are hungry for a diffent way of making policy that allows ordinary people to weigh in and make a difference. I don’t need to swim. They’re keeping me afloat.

But wait a minute!

Policy and a Pint - white background-thumb.JPGI attended the popular (and always well done) Policy and a Pint “Health Care Handcuffs” event last Tuesday. However, I had the same feeling of unease that I usually do at events like this. Something’s missing…what is it?

IMG_0311_1000.jpgIt seems that whenever “experts” get together to talk about issues, no matter what the issue or how sociable the expert, there’s this something more that people are looking for. The experts may have the technically correct answers, but they don’t seem to have the societally correct ones…and this is what we’re looking for. Fundamentally, I think people want the right thing to be done.

IMG_0306.JPGFor example, when asked why health care costs were increasing so much, one of the presenters said that that’s what wealthy societies spend their money on. Health care has replaced other sectors such as transportation for its role in driving the economy. In fact (he said)…health care might beome 25% , maybe even 50% of our economic output, and would that be a bad thing?

I know that people around me at the event were thinking this: Bad for whom? I know this because they chucked when the speaker made his point. It might be a great thing for the economy, but for people who have trouble affording health care, costs that rise at twice the rate of inflation is not good news under any circumstance.

People have a sense that the common good is not being served. So when they hear the usual technical or theoretical arguments, their natural response, is “But wait a minute!” A recent New York Times survey fund that two-thirds of Americans favor providing health care for the uninsured over lowering costs for everybody. 60% are willing to pay more in taxes for everbody to have access to insurance, and 49% are willing to pay $500 or more.

How do we refocus on the end goal– on what needs to happen– and away from all the reasons we’re told it can’t?

Do citizens really care: the type of opportunity matters

paul_marquart.GIFToday’s Pioneer Press reports that citizens have been asked to submit their property tax ideas. Brainchild of Rep. Paul Marquart, DFL-Dilworth, chairman of the House property tax subcommittee, it’s an excellent first step to involve citizens in a matter of vital importance. Five hundred people have sent in their ideas.

But imagine how much more powerful this could be if it were more than a suggestion box–if citizens had the opportunity to weigh in on one another’s ideas, offer information and find out what the consequences of their ideas would be. Who would it help? Who would it hurt? How much? MAP 150 is developing such a tool and we hope we have lots of takers.

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Ethan Yazzie-Mintz, who conducted a nationwide of student attitudes in school, writes to let me know that 14 of the participating schools were from Minnesota. His full report has lots of interesting comments from students, regarding their boredom in schools, what they like and what they have problems with. One disheartening set of responses mimics those we heard from Minnesotans last summer, for example: “these surveys are pointless because you guys will do nothing even if there is a problem.” Early on we become skeptical that anyone really cares what we think.

The power of regular people to help solve public problems

I see MAP 150 everywhere I go– in almost every news story, conversation, public problem. I’m referring to the power of regular people (virtually unused at this point) to help solve public problems.

engaged_students.pngI’ve been trying to pay attention to how “stuck” things are in old, habitual ways of thinking. For example, a Pew Survey shows that more than three-quarters of school superintendents think that the low academic standards in their local schools are not a problem. Yet, in a just-released survey by the University of Indiana, two-thirds of students (81,000 from 26 states!) say that are bored every day in school.

Pundits and school administrators will quibble that these are two very different questions. Yet there is no mistaking that students and superintendents have very different ideas about what is happening in schools. How can we possibly expect the “experts” to improve education when their views are so different from students– and the students are the ones who have the ultimate decision-making authority over whether or not they will learn?

Here at home we have the bruhaha over North High. Kudos to Don Samuels for being brave enough to raise the issue. It matters less whether he’s right or wrong, and much, much more that he’s calling attention to the need for improving education. It’s clear that there are differences of opinion on the quality of North High…just as there are differences of opinion on the quality of education more generally. We need to be able to confront these differences, to have civil discussions about what we want from education, to bring in those who are at the receiving end of policy decisions, namely the students.